Na'urori masu hankali tare da ayyukan sadarwar su ne tushen Intanet na abubuwa.Machines suna sadarwa tare da juna don cimma nasarar sa ido kan matsayi, amfani da bin diddigin, sake cika abubuwan da ake buƙata, kulawa ta atomatik, da sabon nishaɗi.Babban makasudin shine cimma rashin kulawa, gano kai da inganta kai.Tare da ci gaban fasaha da kuma yaduwar wayoyi da mara waya, adadin na'urori masu hankali na iya kaiwa ga dubun-dubatar biliyoyin, da kuma hanyoyin sadarwa na I/O na zahiri da kayayyakin haɗin gwiwar da suka ninka sau goma.Tsarin haɗin da aka yi amfani da shi sosai a cibiyar sadarwar masana'antu shine mai haɗin RJ45 mai 8-pin.Don irin wannan ci gaba, ingancin watsawa na tsarin haɗin haɗin soket ɗin module yana da kyau, a hankali da tattalin arziki, kuma yanayin ƙarewarsa shine walƙiya ko ƙarewar dutsen saman.Baya ga tashar jiragen ruwa guda ɗaya, haɗaɗɗiyar tashar jiragen ruwa da tashar jiragen ruwa, yawancin haɗin samfuran kuma sun haɗa da soket ɗin matattara.Nau'in kwasfa na yau da kullun sune nau'in 4, 6 ko 8-pin, suna ba da zaɓuɓɓukan kariya marasa kariya ko daban-daban.Zane mai girma na soket ɗin matattara da shimfidar allon da'irar da aka buga sun yi kama da daidaitattun sigina nau'in, waɗanda za a iya aikawa zuwa allon gaba ta hanyar soket ɗin panel ko mahaɗin panel.Fayil ɗin samfurin soket ɗin matattara kuma ya haɗa da iko akan nau'in Ethernet (POE).Don aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar saduwa da sharuɗɗan IEEE802.3af, soket ɗin matattara yana ba da madaidaicin ikon ta hanyar layin dual na bayanai ko layin dual mara aiki.Ta wannan hanyar, ana iya amfani da madaidaicin kebul na CAT-5 don watsa bayanai da samar da wutar lantarki har zuwa 100m nesa.Dangane da mai karɓa, ana iya canza wutar lantarki ta 48V zuwa, misali, 5V ko 3.3V.Ana amfani da mai haɗin bas ɗin filin mai sassauƙa dangane da fasahar keɓancewar D-Sub don tsarin bas na gabaɗaya, kamar CAN Bus, Profibus da SafetyBUS a cikin kewayon IP-20.Irin wannan nau'in fayil ɗin samfurin ya haɗa da maɓalli (masu tsayayyar tasha masu haɗawa), nodes masu tsafta da tashoshi masu tsabta.Yanayin shigarwa daban-daban suna haifar da buƙatu daban-daban don hanyoyin hanyoyin USB daban-daban.Masu haɗin filin bas da igiyoyi galibi suna da ƙarfi sosai, suna buƙatar kwanciyar hankali kuma abin dogaro da sauƙi na damuwa na inji.A da, mai sarrafawa a cikin majalisar sauya sheka ya yi amfani da katunan I / O don fitar da na'urorin filin.A zamanin yau, sarrafa kansa na masana'antu yana kula da tsarin da ba a san shi ba.Ana haɗa birki na fili da na'urori masu auna firikwensin sau da yawa zuwa akwatin wucewa ko bas ɗin filin I/O.Domin samar da mafita don aikace-aikace iri-iri a farashi mai rahusa, takamaiman na'urorin filin suna buƙatar babban matakan haɓaka mai sauƙin haɗawa.M2M ya kai matsayi na juyi kuma a halin yanzu yana girma a yawan ci gaban shekara na 25%.A cikin ƴan shekaru, adadin na'urorin haɗin kai masu hankali za su zarce yawan jama'a ta umarni da yawa.Sabili da haka, yana da wuya a ƙayyade takamaiman aikace-aikacen masu haɗawa a cikin Intanet na Abubuwa, saboda masu haɗin masana'antu sune ainihin "hodgepodge", kuma M2M shine mai haɓaka wannan masana'antar.Halin da babu shakka shi ne cewa injunan haɗin yanar gizo masu hankali za su zama kasuwar aikace-aikacen na gaba na masu haɗawa.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-21-2022